Healthy gums hold your teeth firmly in place. When plaque builds up along the gumline, the gums can become red, swollen and bleed easily. This early stage is called gingivitis. If it is not treated, it can progress to gum disease (periodontitis), which damages the bone that supports the teeth.
At Ayesha Dental Care in Wapda Town, Lahore, gum problems are assessed by Dr. Ayesha Irfan Sethi, Assistant Professor at FMH College of Medicine & Dentistry. Early treatment is usually simpler and more effective, so it is worth booking a consultation as soon as you notice a change.
Signs of Gum Problems
- Gums that bleed when you brush or floss
- Red, swollen or tender gums
- Gums that look pulled back away from the teeth
- Persistent bad breath or a bad taste
- Loose teeth or a change in how your bite fits
- Sensitivity at the gumline
Many people do not feel pain in the early stages, so a problem can be well advanced before it is noticed. A check-up is the best way to find out.
Gum Treatment Process
- Dr. Sethi examines your gums and teeth and measures the depth of the gum pockets around each tooth.
- Plaque and tartar are removed above and below the gumline, which is the main treatment for gingivitis.
- Where needed, the root surfaces are smoothed (root planing) so the gums can heal.
- You receive advice on brushing, flossing and when to return for a review.
If your gum disease is more advanced, Dr. Sethi will explain your options and, where needed, arrange further care. A treatment plan and fee estimate are given after your consultation, before treatment begins.
Keeping Your Gums Healthy
Brush twice a day with fluoride toothpaste, clean between your teeth daily with floss or interdental brushes, and do not skip your check-ups. Stopping smoking also has a major effect on gum health, because it hides bleeding and slows healing.
Related Treatments
- Teeth Cleaning: removing plaque and tartar at a routine visit
- Emergency Dental Care: for severe pain, swelling or infection
- Tooth Extractions: when a tooth cannot be saved
Frequently Asked Questions
Will gum treatment hurt?
Cleaning below the gumline can cause some discomfort or sensitivity. Tell Dr. Sethi if you feel pain so she can adjust the treatment.
Can bleeding gums heal on their own?
Mild gingivitis often improves once plaque is removed and oral hygiene is good. Bleeding that continues, however, should be checked by a dentist because it can be a sign of gum disease.
How do I know if I have gum disease?
Only an examination can confirm it. Dr. Sethi will check your gums and may measure the pockets around your teeth.
When are appointments available?
We are open Monday to Saturday from 5:00 PM to 10:00 PM. On Sunday we are open from 10:30 AM to 12:30 PM, by appointment only.
Book a Gum Assessment
To book a consultation with Dr. Sethi, call us or send a WhatsApp message, or use our contact page. We will confirm a time that suits you.